Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10560614
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-11-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
One objective of this experiment was to evaluate our hypotheses that estradiol-17beta regulates secretion of pregnancy specific protein B (PSPB) and that secretion of progesterone during pregnancy is regulated by a prostanoid by examining the effects of prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF2alpha), a luteolyic agent; indomethacin, a prostanoid synthesis inhibitor; tamoxifen, an estrogen receptor antagonist; estradiol 17-beta; and interaction of these factors on the incidence of abortion and progesterone and PSPB secretion. Another objective was to determine if there is a luteal source of PSPB. Weights of corpora lutea were decreased (P < or = 0.05) by PGF2alpha, indomethacin, PGF2alpha + tamoxifen, PGF2alpha + indomethacin, and PGF2alpha + estradiol-17beta but not (P > or = 0.05) by tamoxifen or estradiol-17beta alone. No ewe treated with PGF2alpha alone aborted (P > or = 0.05). Forty percent of ewes treated with PGF2alpha + estradiol-17beta aborted (P < or = 0.05), but ewes were not aborted by any other treatment within the 72-h sampling period. Profiles of progesterone in jugular venous blood differed (P < or = 0.05) among control, indomethacin-, tamoxifen-, and PGF2alpha + indomethacin-treated ewes. Progesterone in jugular venous blood of control ewes decreased (P < or = 0.05) by 24 h, followed by a quadratic increase (P < or = 0.05) from 24 to 62 h. Progesterone in jugular venous blood of indomethacin-, PGF2alpha-, PGF2alpha- + tamoxifen-, PGF2alpha + indomethacin-, PGF2alpha + estradiol-17beta-, and tamoxifen-treated ewes was reduced (P < or = 0.05) by 18 h and did not vary (P > or = 0.05) for the remainder of the 72-h sampling period. Progesterone in vena cava and in uterine venous blood was reduced (P < or = 0.05) at 72 h in PGF2alpha-, indomethacin-, tamoxifen-, PGF2alpha + indomethacin-, PGF2alpha + tamoxifen-, and PGF2alpha + estradiol-17beta-treated ewes. Weights of placentomes did not differ among treatment groups (P > or = 0.05). Profiles of PSPB in inferior vena cava blood differed (P < or = 0.05) among control, estradiol-17beta-, indomethacin-, tamoxifen-, PGF2alpha + indomethacin-, and PGF2alpha + tamoxifen-treated 88- to 90-day pregnant ewes. Concentrations of PSPB in inferior vena cava blood were increased (P < or = 0.05) in indomethacin-, estradiol-17beta-, tamoxifen-, PGF2alpha + tamoxifen-, and PGF2alpha + indomethacin-treated 88- to 90-day pregnant ewes within 6 h and did not vary (P > or = 0.05) for the remainder of the 72-h sampling period. Concentrations of PSPB in uterine venous blood of indomethacin-, tamoxifen-, PGF2alpha + tamoxifen-, and PGF2alpha + indomethacin-treated ewes were greater (P < or = 0.05) at 72 h than at 0 h. PSPB in ovarian venous blood did not differ (P > or = 0.05) adjacent or opposite to the ovary with the corpus luteum. It is concluded from these data that estrogen regulates placental secretion of PSPB and that a prostanoid, presumably prostaglandin E, regulates placental secretion of progesterone during 88-90 days of gestation in sheep and that there is no luteal source of PSPB.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Abortifacient Agents, Steroidal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinoprost,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indomethacin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pregnancy Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Progesterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tocolytic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pregnancy-associated glycoprotein 1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1098-8823
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
113-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Abortifacient Agents, Steroidal,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Abortion, Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Abortion, Veterinary,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Corpus Luteum,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Dinoprost,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Gestational Age,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Indomethacin,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Pregnancy Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Tamoxifen,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Tocolytic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10560614-Uterus
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of PGF2alpha, indomethacin, tamoxifen, or estradiol-17beta on incidence of abortion, progesterone, and pregnancy-specific protein B (PSPB) secretion in 88- to 90-day pregnant sheep.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Science, University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96822, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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