Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10552939
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-11-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
We showed in a phase I trial that the maximum tolerated dose of the ProMACE-CytaBOM regimen in patients with aggressive lymphoma was 200% (Gordon et al, J Clin Oncol 14:1275, 1996). Based on these observations, we initiated a phase II trial designed to determine response, toxicity, and dose intensity using this regimen. We analyzed 74 patients with advanced-stage (III or IV) or bulky stage II aggressive lymphoma. The overall complete response rate was 69% (72% in evaluable patients). With a median follow-up of 4.5 years, the median survival has not yet been reached. The 4-year survival rate is 73% (95% confidence interval [CI] 62, 83%) and no difference was observed among International Prognostic Index (IPI) groups. The 4-year disease-free survival was 71% (95% CI 58, 84%) with no statistical difference between patients with IPI 0 to 1 versus 2 to 4. The toxicity was acceptable, though the grade 4 hematologic toxicity rate for this regimen was 100%. Grade 4 nonhematologic toxicity was 36%. Three cases of either myelodysplastic syndrome or acute leukemia occurred at 7 months, 3.4 years, and 4.2 years after registration. Cytogenic analysis was available in two cases, showing inv(16) without French American British classification (FAB) M4 EO histology in one patient and a 5q-syndrome in the other. These data suggest that 200% ProMACE-CytaBOM with either granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) or G-CSF results in a high complete remission rate and a disease-free survival comparable to any prior risk-based analysis in aggressive lymphoma. Before using this regimen in general practice, phase III clinical trials should be conducted.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bleomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclophosphamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytarabine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Doxorubicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Etoposide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methotrexate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prednisone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vincristine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
94
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3307-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Bleomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Cytarabine,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Disease-Free Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Doxorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Etoposide,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Methotrexate,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Prednisone,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Treatment Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:10552939-Vincristine
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A phase II trial of 200% ProMACE-CytaBOM in patients with previously untreated aggressive lymphomas: analysis of response, toxicity, and dose intensity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL 60611-3008, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
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