Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-24
pubmed:abstractText
The relationship between blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) MRI signals, cerebral blood flow (CBF), and oxygen consumption (CMR(O2)) in the physiological steady state was investigated. A quantitative model, based on flow-dependent dilution of metabolically generated deoxyhemoglobin, was validated by measuring BOLD signals and relative CBF simultaneously in the primary visual cortex (V1) of human subjects (N = 12) during graded hypercapnia at different levels of visual stimulation. BOLD and CBF responses to specific conditions were averaged across subjects and plotted as points in the BOLD-CBF plane, tracing out lines of constant CMR(O2). The quantitative deoxyhemoglobin dilution model could be fit to these measured iso-CMR(O2) contours without significant (P </= 0.05) residual error and yielded MRI-based CMR(O2) measurements that were in agreement with PET results for equivalent stimuli. BOLD and CBF data acquired during graded visual stimulation were then substituted into the model with constant parameters varied over plausible ranges. Relative changes in CBF and CMR(O2) appeared to be coupled in an approximate ratio of approximately 2:1 for all realistic parameter settings. Magn Reson Med 42:849-863, 1999.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0740-3194
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
849-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Investigation of BOLD signal dependence on cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption: the deoxyhemoglobin dilution model.
pubmed:affiliation
McConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. rhoge@bic.mni.mcgill.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't