Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of possible susceptibility-induced gradients on measurements of water diffusion along the transverse and longitudinal axes of white matter fibers in the brain was investigated in vivo at 1.5 T. Measurements obtained with sequences sensitive and insensitive, respectively, to susceptibility-induced gradients indicated that these gradients do not contribute significantly to diffusion anisotropy in brain white matter. Furthermore, diffusion measurements were unaffected by the presence of known susceptibility-induced gradients at the interface between the petrous bone and brain parenchyma. These results agree with those obtained on in vitro samples and appear to support the hypothesis that interactions between the diffusing water molecules and the cellular environment constitute the principal mechanism for diffusion anisotropy in brain white matter at 1.5 T. This, in turn, simplifies the interpretation of diffusion time-dependent measurements in terms of membrane separation and permeability.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1090-7807
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
141
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
52-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
An in vivo evaluation of the effects of local magnetic susceptibility-induced gradients on water diffusion measurements in human brain.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Neurology, University College London, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't