Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-1
pubmed:abstractText
In adrenal glomerulosa cells, the stimulation of aldosterone biosynthesis by angiotensin II (Ang II) involves the activation of a capacitative Ca(2+) influx through calcium release-activated calcium (CRAC) channels. In various mammalian cell systems, it has been shown that CRAC channel activation and Ca(2+) entry require tyrosine kinase activity. We have therefore examined in this work whether similar mechanisms contribute to Ang II-induced mineralocorticoid biosynthesis. In fluo-3-loaded isolated bovine glomerulosa cells, two inhibitors of tyrosine kinases, genistein and methyl-2, 5-dihydroxycinnamate (MDHC) (100 microM) prevented capacitative Ca(2+) entry elicited by Ang II (by 54 and 62% respectively), while the inhibitor of epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor tyrosine kinase, lavendustin A, was without effect. Similar results were observed on Ca(2+) influx triggered by thapsigargin, an inhibitor of microsomal Ca(2+) pumps. The inhibitors blocked Ang II-stimulated pregnenolone and aldosterone production in the same rank order. In addition to its specific effect on capacitative Ca(2+) influx, genistein also affected the late steps of the steroidogenic pathway, as shown by experiments in which the rate-limiting step (intramitochondrial cholesterol transfer) was bypassed with 25-OH-cholesterol (25-OH-Chol), cytosolic calcium was clamped at stimulated levels or precursors of the late enzymatic steps were supplied. In contrast, genistin, a structural analogue of genistein devoid of tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity, was almost without effect on pregnenolone or 11-deoxycorticosterone (DOC) conversion to aldosterone. These results suggest that, in bovine adrenal glomerulosa cells, Ang II promotes capacitative Ca(2+) influx and aldosterone biosynthesis through tyrosine kinase activation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldosterone, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cinnamates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Genistein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thapsigargin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lavendustin A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methyl 2,5-dihydroxycinnamate
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-0795
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
163
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
131-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of tyrosine kinases in capacitative calcium influx-mediated aldosterone production in bovine adrenal zona glomerulosa cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, CH-1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't