Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-11-22
pubmed:abstractText
Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPTg) lesions block place preferences to drugs or food only when animals are nondeprived. PPTg lesions also disrupt operant responding, but lesioned rats cannot discriminate active from inactive levers. It is not clear, therefore, whether PPTg lesions block reward or disrupt the ability to differentiate changes in reward magnitude. These hypotheses were tested by measuring sucrose consumption, choice, and contrast effects after PPTg lesions. Both sham and lesioned rats consumed greater amounts of a sucrose solution as the concentration and level of deprivation were increased. Given a choice between 2 solutions, all rats consumed more of the higher concentration. Both groups exhibited contrast effects when the concentration was shifted from 32% to 4% within a session. Somewhat surprisingly, lesions increased sucrose intake when rats were food-restricted. These results suggest that PPTg lesions do not disrupt primary motivation or the ability to evaluate and respond to changes in reward strength.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0735-7044
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
113
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
732-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus increase sucrose consumption but do not affect discrimination or contrast effects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Cambridge, England. olmstead@pavlov.psyc.queensu.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't