Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-23
pubmed:abstractText
In the past few years, the role of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) in specific immune responses has gained significance due to their ability to express a variety of immunoregulatory molecules. However, controversial results concerning the potential of neutrophils for cytokine production have been obtained by sensitive molecular biological techniques. This problem might be related to contaminating leukocytes in conventionally isolated neutrophil suspensions as outlined by our study. We have established a novel method yielding highly purified neutrophils by combining a discontinuous Percoll gradient with fluorescence activated cell sorting of CD16bright cells. The latter step exploits the exceptionally high expression of Fc gammaRIIIB on PMN. Neutrophils could be enriched to homogeneity (> 99.9%) with a viability exceeding 90%. Contamination with NK cells or other lymphocytes, monocytes and eosinophils could be excluded as evaluated by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) with primers for HLA-DR, c-fms and CD52. The transcriptional potential of such purified neutrophils was confirmed by their ability to express MHC class II molecules after stimulation with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Our method should permit studies of PMN at the mRNA level and future investigations concerning the specificity of immunoregulatory molecule synthesis by neutrophils.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-1759
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
227
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
75-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel high-purity isolation method for human peripheral blood neutrophils permitting polymerase chain reaction-based mRNA studies.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinic of Internal Medicine IV, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article