Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10484570
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that individual differences in the response of maximal O(2) uptake (VO(2max)) to a standardized training program are characterized by familial aggregation. A total of 481 sedentary adult Caucasians from 98 two-generation families was exercise trained for 20 wk and was tested for VO(2max) on a cycle ergometer twice before and twice after the training program. The mean increase in VO(2max) reached approximately 400 ml/min, but there was considerable heterogeneity in responsiveness, with some individuals experiencing little or no gain, whereas others gained >1.0 l/min. An ANOVA revealed that there was 2.5 times more variance between families than within families in the VO(2max) response variance. With the use of a model-fitting procedure, the most parsimonious models yielded a maximal heritability estimate of 47% for the VO(2max) response, which was adjusted for age and sex with a maternal transmission of 28% in one of the models. We conclude that the trainability of VO(2max) is highly familial and includes a significant genetic component.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
8750-7587
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
87
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1003-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Anaerobic Threshold,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Physical Endurance,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Physical Fitness,
pubmed-meshheading:10484570-Sex Characteristics
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Familial aggregation of VO(2max) response to exercise training: results from the HERITAGE Family Study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Physical Activity Sciences Laboratory, Laval University, Ste-Foy, Québec, Canada G1K 7P4. Claude.Bouchard@kin.msp.ulaval.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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