Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
Apo-2L is a new member of the tumour necrosis factor (TNF) family shown to induce apoptosis in a number of tumour cell lines. Apo-2L mRNA is expressed by numerous human tissues. Here we report that Apo-2L is expressed and utilized by human Natural Killer (NK) cells. NK cells were shown to express surface Apo-2L in response to interleukin 2 (IL-2) activation, and this response was restricted to the CD3(-)population of the NK cells. Apo-2L mRNA and intracellular Apo-2L were present in both CD3(-)and CD3(+)NK cells; however, increased expression in response to IL-2 was only observed in CD3(-)CD56(+)cells. Also, IL-2-activated NK cells were shown to utilize membrane-bound Apo-2L in mediating lysis of Jurkat cells. Furthermore, Apo-2L-induced apoptosis of Jurkat cells was more rapid than FasL-induced apoptosis, indicating an important and distinct role for Apo-2L in apoptotic cell destruction. In conclusion, we report that NK cells express Apo-2L and that IL-2 activated CD3(-)NK cells utilize the Apo-2L pathway in mediating target cell lysis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FASLG protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fas Ligand Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TNFSF10 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1043-4666
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
664-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of APO-2 ligand/trail expression in NK cells-involvement in NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Ann-Charlotte.Johnsen@medisin.ntnu.no
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't