Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10473594
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
37
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Oligonucleotides have been extensively studied as antisense or antigene agents that can potentially modulate the expression of specific genes. These strategies rely on sequence-specific hybridization of the oligonucleotide to mRNA or genomic DNA. Recently, it has become clear that oligonucleotides often have biological activities that cannot be attributed to their sequence-specific interactions with nucleic acids. Here we describe a series of guanosine-rich phosphodiester oligodeoxynucleotides that strongly inhibit proliferation in a number of human tumor cell lines. The presence of G-quartets in the active oligonucleotides is demonstrated using an UV melting technique. We show that G-rich oligonucleotides bind to a specific cellular protein and that the biological activity of the oligonucleotides correlates with binding to this protein. The G-rich oligonucleotide-binding protein was detected in both nuclear and cytoplasmic extracts and in proteins derived from the plasma membrane of cells. We present strong evidence that this protein is nucleolin, a multifunctional phosphoprotein whose levels are related to the rate of cell proliferation. Our results indicate that binding of G-rich oligonucleotides to nucleolin may be responsible for their non-sequence-specific effects. Furthermore, these oligonucleotides represent a new class of potentially therapeutic agents with a novel mechanism of action.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
274
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
26369-77
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10473594-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10473594-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:10473594-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:10473594-Guanine,
pubmed-meshheading:10473594-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10473594-Oligonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:10473594-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:10473594-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antiproliferative activity of G-rich oligonucleotides correlates with protein binding.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-3300, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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