Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10464308
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
36
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have characterized comparatively the subcellular distributions of caveolins-1 and -2, their interactions and their roles in caveolar formation in polarized epithelial cells. In Fischer rat thyroid (FRT) cells, which express low levels of caveolin-2 and no caveolin-1, caveolin-2 localizes exclusively to the Golgi complex but is partially redistributed to the plasma membrane upon co-expression of caveolin-1 by transfection or by adenovirus-mediated transduction. In Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells, which constitutively express both caveolin-1 and -2, caveolin-2 localized to both the Golgi complex and to the plasma membrane, where it co-distributed with caveolin-1 in flat patches and in caveolae. In FRT cells, endogenous or overexpressed caveolin-2 did not associate with low density Triton insoluble membranes that floated in sucrose density gradients but was recruited to these membranes when co-expressed together with caveolin-1. In MDCK cells, both caveolin-1 and caveolin-2 associated with low density Triton-insoluble membranes. In FRT cells, transfection of caveolin-1 promoted the assembly of plasma membrane caveolae that localized preferentially (over 99%) to the basolateral surface, like constitutive caveolae of MDCK cells. In contrast, as expected from its intracellular distribution, endogenous or overexpressed caveolin-2 did not promote the assembly of caveolae; rather, it appeared to promote the assembly of intracellular vesicles in the peri-Golgi area. The data reported here demonstrate that caveolin-1 and -2 have different and complementary subcellular localizations and functional properties in polarized epithelial cells and suggest that the two proteins co-operate to carry out specific as yet unknown tasks between the Golgi complex and the cell surface.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cav protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caveolin 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caveolin 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caveolins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
274
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
25708-17
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-3-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Caveolin 1,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Caveolin 2,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Caveolins,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Cytoplasmic Granules,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Golgi Apparatus,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:10464308-Thyroid Gland
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Caveolin-2 localizes to the golgi complex but redistributes to plasma membrane, caveolae, and rafts when co-expressed with caveolin-1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dyson Vision Research Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, and Department of Cell Biology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York 10021, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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