Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10462324
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The lymphocyte-predominant (LP) type of Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) is a unique subtype with characteristic tumor cells (lymphocytic and/or histiocytic [L&H] cells) in associated macronodular structures that resemble progressively transformed germinal centers (PTGCs). Immunohistochemical studies have provided strong evidence that L&H cells are of B-cell lineage and recent molecular studies suggested they are transformed centroblasts. A major clonal population is detectable at presentation, with the immunoglobulin heavy-chain gene often showing evidence of continued somatic hypermutation. In developed nations, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is infrequently associated with L&H cells and is probably not involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. L&H cells are frequently surrounded by CD3+, CD4+, CD57+, and CD40L- T cells, but the significance of this T-cell rosetting is unclear. LPHL may be associated with concurrent or subsequent large B-cell lymphoma, and there is evidence of a clonal relationship between the two entities. LPHL may also have nodules or large areas that resemble histiocyte-rich B-cell lymphoma (HRBCL). It is likely that at least some cases of HRBCL arise from LPHL. The same may be true of T-cell-rich B-cell lymphoma. Little is known about cytogenetic abnormalities, the cytokine expression profile, and the expression of several functionally important molecules that have been demonstrated in the Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells of classical HL. The challenge for the future is to obtain a more comprehensive molecular profile of L&H cells and their associated T lymphocytes, so as to provide a framework for eventual elucidation of the pathogenesis of this type of HL.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0037-1963
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
36
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
242-52
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-Cell Lineage,
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-Hodgkin Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-Immunophenotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-Lymphoma, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-Lymphoma, Follicular,
pubmed-meshheading:10462324-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
|
pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Cellular origin of nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma: immunophenotypic and molecular studies.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha 68198-3135, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|