Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, a scanning protocol was developed to image the arterial bed of the pelvis and both legs along their entire length in patients with peripheral arterial disease, using standard hard- and software. Three adjacent stations are acquired consecutively, with some small overlap; per station; one Gadolinium contrast bolus is administered. The scanning protocol was optimized in an in vitro phantom study. The optimal flip angle was found to be 50 degrees. Also, the optimal scan delay was chosen to be equal to the arrival time of the contrast bolus thereby minimizing artifacts. Three contrast bolus injections showed sufficient enhancement of the vessels after image subtraction. Finally, stenosis quantification by manual caliper was performed by five observers in the MRA images and correlated with the percent diameter reduction determined by quantitative angiography from corresponding X-ray images. The results of the MRA measurements were reproducible and intra- and inter-observer variabilities were statistically non-significant (p = 0.54 and p = 0.12, respectively). Stenosis quantification performed by four observers showed a good correlation with the X-ray derived values (rp > 0.90, p < 0.02); the results from one observer were not significantly correlated. Five patients with proven peripheral disease were investigated with this new MRA scanning protocol. The images were of good quality which allowed adequate clinical evaluation; the original diagnoses obtained from X-ray examinations, were confirmed with MRA. In conclusion, peripheral arterial disease can be evaluated adequately with this MR scanning protocol.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0167-9899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
161-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Gadolinium contrast-enhanced three-dimensional MRA of peripheral arteries with multiple bolus injection: scan optimization in vitro and in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Image Processing, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article