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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
A model of aortic ligation in mice with a hydronephrotic kidney (absence of macula densa) was used to determine the effects of aortic ligation on the renal renin-angiotensin system (RAS). Blood pressure increased from 83 +/- 2 to 133 +/- 8 mmHg within 7 days after aortic ligation (p < 0.01). Aortic ligation increased plasma renin (p < 0.01); renin (p < 0.05) and renin mRNA levels (p < 0.001) rose in the ischaemic kidney. In mice with a left hydronephrotic kidney without ischaemia, blood pressure did not change significantly. Plasma renin levels from the left renal vein were lower than from the contralateral vein, but renin (p < 0.01) and renin mRNA levels (p < 0.05) in the hydronephrotic kidney were higher than in the contralateral kidney. In mice with hydronephrosis that had an aortic ligature, blood pressure increased from 81 +/- 2 to 135 +/- 6 mmHg (p < 0.01). Plasma renin increased; renin and renin mRNA levels increased significantly in the ischaemic hydronephrotic kidney (p < 0.01), but not in the contralateral kidney. Thus, the presence of the macula densa is critical for renin release but not for renin gene expression. Aortic ligation results in a significant rise in blood pressure and the activity of the RAS. The mechanisms may involve a baroreceptor and/or an unknown factor.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0803-7051
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
122-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of aortic ligation on the renin angiotensin system in hydronephrotic mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. d.zhang@unsw.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't