Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
BRCA1 mutation research in ovarian and breast cancer 17q21-linked families has yielded a large number of germline sequence variations. Somatic mutations have been uncommonly reported. We screened 81 probands with primary ovarian, peritoneal, or fallopian tube carcinoma for BRCA1 mutations. The study group was intentionally biased by the inclusion of 29 probands with a family history of ovarian and/or breast carcinoma, 13 probands diagnosed on or before age 45, seven individuals with a metachronous breast cancer and 51 tumors with BRCA1 LOH. Tumor and/or germline DNA was screened by modified techniques of single-strand confirmation polymorphism analysis, and abnormal banding patterns were sequenced to confirm mutations. Twenty-one (25.9%) BRCA1 sequence variations were identified. Eight mutations were somatic including seven null mutations. Apart from classical hereditary ovarian/breast cancer, a family history of ovarian/breast cancer defines a subset of ovarian cancer individuals with a significant likelihood of either a germline or a somatic BRCA1 gene sequence variation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1096-7192
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
357-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-BRCA1 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-DNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Family Health, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Genetic Testing, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Germ-Line Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Loss of Heterozygosity, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Microsatellite Repeats, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Mutagenesis, Insertional, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Ovarian Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational, pubmed-meshheading:10444347-Sequence Deletion
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
BRCA1 mutations in familial ovarian cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article