Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
Desmin, the main component of intermediate filaments (IFs) in mature skeletal muscle, forms an interlinking scaffold around myofibrils with connections to the sarcolemma and the nuclear membrane. Desmin is enriched in neuromuscular and myotendinous junctions. Mice lacking the desmin gene develop normally and reproduce. However, postnatally they develop a cardiomyopathy and a dystrophy in highly used muscles. We have investigated whether and how neuromuscular and myotendinous junctions are affected and whether nestin compensates for the lack of desmin in the knock-out (K/O) mice. We show that neither neuromuscular nor myotendinous junctions were markedly affected in the desmin K/O mice. In neuromuscular junctions nestin was present between the postjunctional folds and the subneural nuclei and between the nucleus and the myofibrillar cytoskeleton. In myotendinous junctions nestin was present between myofibrils at the Z-disc level and in longitudinal strands close to and at the junction. Nestin expression at these specialized sites, as well as during myogenesis and myofibrillogenesis, is independent of the presence of desmin. In desmin K/O mice nestin was also found in regenerating myofibers. The presence of nestin at neuromuscular and myotendinous junctions might provide enough strength for preservation and organization of the junctional areas, although desmin is lacking.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-4827
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
251
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
213-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Desmin, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Intermediate Filament Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Microscopy, Immunoelectron, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Muscle, Skeletal, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Muscle Development, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Muscle Fibers, Skeletal, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Muscle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Neuromuscular Junction, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Regeneration, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Sarcolemma, pubmed-meshheading:10438587-Tendons
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Nestin is expressed during development and in myotendinous and neuromuscular junctions in wild type and desmin knock-out mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Integrative Medical Biology, Section for Anatomy, Umeå University, Umeå, SE-901 87, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't