Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
Seventeen consecutive newborn and premature babies with critical pulmonary stenosis underwent a technically successful balloon valvuloplasty at our institution from March 1991 to February 1998. The only major complication was a thrombosis of the femoral vein in one patient, causing no clinical problems. Four patients (24%) showed a reactive infundibular obstruction after balloon valvuloplasty. The outflow tract obstruction became evident immediately after successful dilatation of the pulmonary valve with persistently high pressures in the right ventricle. Pathognomonic was a typical notch in the ascending part of the right ventricular pressure curve. We were unable to predict this reaction based on echocardiography or angiography. To relieve the muscular subvalvar obstruction, we treated the first two patients with i.v. Propranolol (0.05 mg/kg over 2 min). The last 2 patients received Esmolol (0.5 mg/kg over 2 min followed by a continuous infusion with 100 micrograms/kg/min), a very short acting beta-blocker. In the medium-term follow-up, all 17 patients had a very good result with only mild pulmonary valve regurgitation. All 4 patients with a reactive infundibular obstruction required no repeat intervention. In the medium-term follow-up there were no differences between these 4 patients and the whole group.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0300-5860
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
347-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
[Incidence and treatment of reactive infundibular obstruction after balloon dilatation of critical pulmonary valve stenoses].
pubmed:affiliation
Kardiologische Abteilung Klinik für Kinder und Jugendliche Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract