Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
Clonality analysis utilizing X-chromosome inactivation has been used in the study of various diseases, including hematological malignancies. The human androgen receptor gene (HUMARA) assay is the newest of such methods, and the majority of the female population can be assessed by this relatively simple procedure. One problem in using these clonality analysis methods, however, is that there may be significant variation in Lyonization in blood cells in normal individuals. To determine the diversity in X-chromosome methylation patterns, which reflect Lyonization, assessed by the HUMARA assay in the supposedly normal population, we analyzed granulocytes and T cells from 97 relatively young (18- to 35-year-old) healthy female volunteers. We found that the methylation patterns in the two HUMARA alleles were distributed even more widely, both in granulocytes and in T cells, than previously reported with other methods. We also found that the deviation of methylation in granulocytes and T cells was well correlated. Thus, we conclude that appropriate controls from the same individuals, such as T cells in the case of stem cell disorders, should always be employed to conclusively determine whether certain cells of hematopoietic origin are clonal.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0925-5710
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
69
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
237-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-4-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Clonality analysis of granulocytes and T lymphocytes in healthy females by the PCR-based HUMARA method.
pubmed:affiliation
First Department of Internal Medicine, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article