Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10405822
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-8-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Chelates with fluorescent lanthanides such as europium and terbium are widely used in immunofluorometric assays, e.g. for the measurement of different molecular forms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in serum for detection and monitoring of prostate cancer. These chelates have also been introduced as non-radioactive labels in immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization. In the present study, sections of non-malignant prostate were investigated using monoclonal IgGs against PSA. Detection of specific immunostaining employing time-resolved fluorescence with europium-labeled streptavidin was compared with conventional detection by streptavidin conjugated to horse-radish peroxidase. The high PSA concentration in the tissue produced high intensity, specific time-resolved fluorescence signals in the epithelial cells of the prostate gland without disturbance from non-specific tissue autofluorescense. This allowed short exposure times to be used which resulted in insignificant photobleaching. Two of the three europium-chelates evaluated yielded high signal intensities. Counterstaining was found to be optimal with Gill No. 1-Haematoxylin solution and Merckoglas was the best mounting medium for the europium chelates tested. In conclusion, time-resolved fluorescence imaging is an attractive alternative to conventional detection of streptavidin conjugated to horse-radish peroxidase, as it provides linear, high intensity, specific signals subsequent to the decay of non-specific tissue autofluorescence.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0018-2214
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
45-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Europium,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Fluoroimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Microtomy,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Prostate,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Prostate-Specific Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:10405822-Streptavidin
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Time-resolved fluorescence in immunocytochemical detection of prostate-specific antigen in prostatic tissue sections.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Urology, Lund University, University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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