Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
To clarify the role of B cells in the establishment of T cell response against intracellular bacteria, B-cell-deficient (muMT-/-) mice were infected with an intracellular bacteria, Listeria monocytogenes, and T cell response against the bacteria was analyzed. On day 6 of primary Listeria infection, spleen T cells of the muMT-/- mice showed significantly lower levels of proliferative response and IFN-gamma production than those of normal infected mice after in vitro stimulation with listerial antigen. Even in the secondary Listeria infection after immunization with viable bacteria, spleen T cells of the muMT-/- mice proliferated and produced IFN-gamma against listerial antigen at significantly lower levels than those of normal immunized mice. These results demonstrate participation of B cells in priming of Listeria-specific T cells in vivo. However, B cells failed to present Listeria antigen to Listeria-specific T cells in vitro unless Listeria antigen was solubilized. Furthermore, transfer of immune serum from Listeria-infected normal mice failed to enhance the Listeria-specific T cell response of muMT-/- mice. The results indicate that B cells support the T cell response against intracellular bacteria through a mechanism other than their Ig production or antigen presentation function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
194
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
178-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Antibodies, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Antigen-Presenting Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Antigens, CD80, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Antigens, CD86, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-B-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Gene Targeting, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Immunization, Passive, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Immunoglobulin mu-Chains, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Intracellular Fluid, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Listeria monocytogenes, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Listeriosis, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Ovalbumin, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-Solubility, pubmed-meshheading:10383820-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of B cells in the establishment of T cell response in mice infected with an intracellular bacteria, Listeria monocytogenes.
pubmed:affiliation
MRC Clinical Sciences Centre, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0NN, United Kingdom. matsuzak@bioreg.kyushu-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't