Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-14
pubmed:abstractText
Neutrophils are an essential component of the human host defence system against infection. Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor induces neutrophilia and enhances effector functions of mature neutrophils. Since the biological effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) are mediated by its receptor, we investigated the expression of G-CSF receptor on the surface of neutrophils of term and preterm neonates (n = 22) with and without signs of infection and of healthy adults (n = 13) by flow cytometry. In healthy adults, the percentage of neutrophils expressing G-CSF receptor was higher compared to cord blood of term and preterm neonates (87% vs 53%, P < 0.05). Between 2 and 32 h of life, neonates with signs of infection showed lower values of G-CSF receptor expression compared to neonates without signs of infection (32% vs 54%, P < 0.05). No correlation was detectable between expression of G-CSF receptor and gestational age. CONCLUSION: Expression of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor on neutrophils is lower than in adults. This may adversely affect granulopoiesis and neutrophil function during the neonatal period. Moreover, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor expression seems to be down-regulated during neonatal infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0340-6199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
158
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
497-500
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor expression on neutrophils of term and preterm neonates with and without signs of infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital, Tübingen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't