Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10377228
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
1-[(6-Chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl]-2-imidazolidine (1), the N-desnitro metabolite of the major insecticide imidacloprid, is known to have similar potency to that of (-)-nicotine as an inhibitor of [3H](-)-nicotine binding at the rat recombinant alpha4beta2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR); IC50 values in the present study are 3.8 nM for (-)-nicotine, 6.0 nM for 1, and 155 nM for imidacloprid. Synthesis of new analogues of 1, modified only in the heterocyclic moiety (five-, six-, or seven-membered rings with NH, S, O, and CH2 substituents), gave compounds varying from 4-fold higher potency (2-iminothiazole analogue 10) to >6000-fold less active than (-)-nicotine. Other potent N-[(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl] compounds are those in which the heterocyclic imine is replaced with pyrrolidine (19) (IC50 9 nM) or trimethylammonium (22) (IC50 18 nM). A novel conversion of (-)-nicotine to its 6-chloro analogue increased the potency 2-fold. These 6-chloro-3-pyridinyl compounds are of interest as novel nAChR probes and potential metabolites of candidate insecticides.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insecticides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Nicotinic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
17
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2227-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Insecticides,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Insects,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Receptors, Nicotinic,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10377228-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Novel and potent 6-chloro-3-pyridinyl ligands for the alpha4beta2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Environmental Chemistry and Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, 114 Wellman Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3112, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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