Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-21
pubmed:abstractText
High-dose chemotherapy and autologous hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) may provide durable progression-free survival in some patients with stage IV breast cancer (S4Brca). We have studied a new four-drug intensive preparative regimen with HSCT in a group of 158 women with S4Brca to define the risk and potential benefit of this regimen in this patient population. From May 1988 through May 1997, 158 women with S4Brca at a single center were treated with cisplatin, etoposide, thiotepa, and cyclophosphamide (PETCy) plus autologous HSCT Eligible patients were also treated with posttransplant involved-field radiation therapy. Patients with estrogen-receptor positive tumors not previously treated with tamoxifen also received this therapy for 5 years following transplantation. All patients experienced significant toxicity requiring blood-product support and parenteral nutrition. Eighteen patients (11%) died of regimen-related toxic events. With a median follow-up of 540 days for surviving patients, a retrospective Kaplan-Meier analysis projects an overall survival of 38+/-8.5% (95% CI) at 890 days with a maximum follow-up of 8.8 years. For 52 patients in sensitive relapse, the median event-free survival time is 767 days, with 46.2+/-15.3% (95% CI) predicted to be alive at 884 days with a maximal follow-up of almost 9 years. Nearly one-half of patients in this study with S4Brca in sensitive relapse have experienced durable remissions following PETCy ablation and HSCT. Although toxicity is significant, the PETCy regimen produces a favorable balance between efficacy (event-free survival) and treatment failure (relapse + regimen-related toxic death) compared with published results. These data suggest that within the high-dose range for preparative therapy, a steep dose-response may exist for breast cancer. Trials comparing the dose intensity of preparative regimens are warranted.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1083-8791
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
86-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel four-drug ablative regimen with hemopoietic stem cell rescue for patients with breast cancer: a phase II study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa College of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iowa City, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Clinical Trial, Phase II