Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10369861
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-8-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is caused by a CAG/polyglutamine repeat expansion in the SCA3 gene. To analyse the pathogenic mechanisms in SCA3, we have generated ataxin-3-expressing rat mesencephalic CSM14.1 cells. In these cells, a post-mitotic neuronal phenotype is induced by temperature shift. The isolated stable cell lines provided high level expression of non-expanded (Q23) or expanded (Q70) human full-length ataxin-3. CSM14.1 cells expressing the expanded full-length ataxin-3 developed nuclear inclusion bodies, strong indentations of the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic vacuolation. These ultrastructural alterations were present prior to a significantly decreased viability of neuronally differentiated cells expressing expanded ataxin-3. The observed spontaneous cell death did not correlate with formation of intranuclear inclusions and was not apoptotic by ultrastructural analysis. No increased susceptibility to staurosporine-induced apoptosis was found for the expanded or non-expanded ataxin-3-expressing cell lines. These data show that high level expression of expanded full-length ataxin-3 in a neuron-like cell line generates ultrastructural alterations of SCA3 pathogenesis and results in increased spontaneous non-apoptotic cell death.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ATXN3 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Atxn3 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0964-6906
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1169-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Inclusion Bodies,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Nuclear Envelope,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10369861-Repressor Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High level expression of expanded full-length ataxin-3 in vitro causes cell death and formation of intranuclear inclusions in neuronal cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany, b.evet@uni-bonn.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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