Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10367047
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-6-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was designed to determine age- and gender-based normative values for spinal bone mineral density (BMD) in a Chinese population. In addition, we compared our data with those of other countries and populations. Four hundred and forty-three healthy Chinese subjects, aged 10-79 years (189 males, mean age 46.9 years; 254 females, mean age 45.7 years) were recruited for BMD assessment. BMD was measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT) and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), including posteroanterior DXA (PA-DXA), lateral DXA (L-DXA) and midlateral DXA (mL-DXA). For both genders, BMD values peaked in the 10-19 year age group when measured by QCT, and in the 30-39 year age group when measured by PA-DXA. BMD values decreased with age after reaching peak bone density in males and females for all measurements, except for PA-DXA in males. Male BMD values by DXA tended to increase beginning with the 60-69 age group through the 70-79 age group whether by PA-DXA, or L-DXA and mL-DXA. However, male QCT data showed stable BMD values among these two older groups. Comparative results showed female QCT data were higher in the 20-39 age group and lower after the 40-49 age group compared with American females. The peak BMD value by PA-DXA in Chinese females was reached in the same age group as American and European females and was similar in magnitude (p > 0.05). However, the peak BMD value for Chinese females was reached earlier and was significantly higher than that observed in Japanese females (p < 0.001). We conclude that the age group in which the peak BMD values are reached is different depending on the technique used, as is the calculated age-related rate of bone loss. It can be speculated that such differences reflect different timing for bone maturation in cancellous and cortical bone.
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pubmed:keyword | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0937-941X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
179-87
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Absorptiometry, Photon,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Bone Density,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-China,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Regression Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Spine,
pubmed-meshheading:10367047-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Normal changes in spinal bone mineral density in a Chinese population: assessment by quantitative computed tomography and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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