Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10351930
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine the incidence and 90-d mortality of acute respiratory failure (ARF), acute lung injury (ALI), and the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), we carried out an 8-wk prospective cohort study in Sweden, Denmark, and Iceland. All intensive care unit (ICU) admissions (n = 13,346) >/= 15 yr of age were assessed between October 6th and November 30th, 1997 in 132 of 150 ICUs with resources to treat patients with intubation and mechanical ventilation (I + MV) >/= 24 h. ARF was defined as I + MV >/= 24 h. ALI and ARDS were defined using criteria recommended by the American-European Consensus Conference on ARDS. Calculation to correct the incidence for unidentified subjects from nonparticipating ICUs was made. No correction for in- or out-migration from the study area was possible. The population in the three countries >/= 15 yr of age was 11.74 million. One thousand two hundred thirty-one ARF patients were included, 287 ALI and 221 ARDS patients were identified. The incidences were for ARF 77.6, for ALI 17.9, and for ARDS 13.5 patients per 100,000/yr. Ninety-day mortality was 41.0% for ARF, including ALI and ARDS patients, 42.2% for ALI not fulfilling ARDS criteria, and 41.2% for ARDS.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1073-449X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
159
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1849-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Denmark,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Emigration and Immigration,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Iceland,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Respiration, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Respiratory Insufficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:10351930-Sweden
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Incidence and mortality after acute respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome in Sweden, Denmark, and Iceland. The ARF Study Group.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Karolinska Institute at Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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