Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
A 6-mm resolution, 30-tissue anatomy-based model of the human body is used to calculate specific absorption rate (SAR) and the induced current density distributions for radiofrequency and switched gradient magnetic fields used for MRI, respectively. For SAR distributions, the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is used including modeling of 16-conductor birdcage coils and outer shields of dimensions that are typical of body and head coils and a new high-frequency head coil proposed for the 300-400 MHz band. SARs at 64, 128, and 170 MHz have been found to increase with frequency (f) as f(k) where k is on the order of 1.1-1.2. The tables of the calculated maximum 1 kg and 100 g SAR may be used to calculate the maximum RF currents and/or magnetic fields that may be used in order not to exceed the safety guidelines. Because of the low frequencies associated with switched gradient magnetic fields, a quasi-static impedance method is used for calculation of induced current densities that are compared with the safety guidelines.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0740-3194
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
816-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Specific absorption rates and induced current densities for an anatomy-based model of the human for exposure to time-varying magnetic fields of MRI.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, 84112, USA. gandhi@ee.utah.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.