Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6730
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-14
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Fas is a cell-surface receptor molecule that relays apoptotic (cell death) signals into cells. When Fas is activated by binding of its ligand, the proteolytic protein caspase-8 is recruited to a signalling complex known as DISC by binding to a Fas-associated adapter protein. A large new protein, FLASH, has now been identified by cloning of its complementary DNA. This protein contains a motif with oligomerizing activity whose sequence is similar to that of the Caenorhabditis elegans protein CED-4, and another domain (DRD domain) that interacts with a death-effector domain in caspase-8 or in the adapter protein. Stimulated Fas binds FLASH, so FLASH is probably a component of the DISC signalling complex. Transient expression of FLASH activates caspase-8, whereas overexpression of a truncated form of FLASH containing only one of its DRD or CED-4-like domains does not allow activation of caspase-8 and Fas-mediated apoptosis to occur. Overexpression of full-length FLASH blocks the anti-apoptotic effect of the adenovirus protein E1B19K. FLASH is therefore necessary for the activation of caspase-8 in Fas-mediated apoptosis.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenovirus E1 Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD95, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CASP8 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CASP8AP2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CASP9 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Casp8 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Casp8ap2 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Casp9 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 8, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 9, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ced-4 protein, C elegans, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FADD protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fadd protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Helminth Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
398
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
777-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Adenovirus E1 Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Antigens, CD95, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Caenorhabditis elegans, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Calcium-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Caspase 8, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Caspase 9, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Caspases, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Consensus Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Helminth Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Jurkat Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Macromolecular Substances, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10235259-Signal Transduction
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The CED-4-homologous protein FLASH is involved in Fas-mediated activation of caspase-8 during apoptosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Virus Research, Kyoto University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't