Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10212409
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0022948,
umls-concept:C0023861,
umls-concept:C0025664,
umls-concept:C0028115,
umls-concept:C0205148,
umls-concept:C0205195,
umls-concept:C0349375,
umls-concept:C0449445,
umls-concept:C0681842,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1280500,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C2911692
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Experimental designs using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) were used to determine effects and interactions of Nisin (0-200 i.u. ml-1), pH values (5.4-6.6), incubation time (0-36 h or 0-144 h) and the lactoperoxidase-thiocyanate-hydrogen peroxide system (LPS) on Listeria monocytogenes CIP 82110 in skim milk, at 25 degrees C. The LPS varied from level 0-2; LPS at level 1 consisted of lactoperoxidase (35 mg l-1), thiocyanate (25 mg l-1) and H2O2, which was supplied exogenously by glucose-oxidase (1 mg l-1) and glucose (0.2 g l-1); LPS activity was dependent on LPS level and incubation time. In the presence of LPS at level 1, a bacteriostatic phase was followed by growth, whereas at a higher level, a bactericidic phase was observed. Nisin response was time- and pH-dependent. Nisin was bactericidic at acidic pH values and for a short incubation time (12 h) only; then, a re-growth phase was observed. Nisin and LPS in combination gave an original response which lacked the transitory bactericidal effect of Nisin and had a continuously bactericidal affect, leading to 10 cfu ml-1 of L. monocytogenes at 144 h; the response was greatly affected by incubation time. Predicted values were in good agreement with experimental values. Response Surface Methodology is a useful experimental approach for rapid testing of the effects of inhibitors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Food Preservatives,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactoperoxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nisin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiocyanates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thiocyanate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1364-5072
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
642-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Factor Analysis, Statistical,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Food Preservatives,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Lactoperoxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Listeria monocytogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Milk,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Nisin,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Thiocyanates,
pubmed-meshheading:10212409-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Response surface methodology, an approach to predict the effects of a lactoperoxidase system, Nisin, alone or in combination, on Listeria monocytogenes in skim milk.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Fermentations et Bioconversions Industrielles, ENSAIA-INPL. Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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