Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
37
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-10
pubmed:abstractText
While increased dopamine activity is central to our current understanding of the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, dysregulation of a single neurotransmitter is unlikely to explain the disorder adequately. It is argued here that the muscarinic aspects of schizophrenia should be reassessed for a number of reasons. These include current evidence that cholinergic modulation affects both positive and negative symptoms, and neuroendocrine and polysomnographic data that suggest an increased muscarinic cholinergic activity in schizophrenia. In addition, the interactions between the dopaminergic and cholinergic systems are becoming better understood and appear to occur especially in regions that are thought to be relevant is schizophrenia. The fact that the highest affinity of clozapine, with its unique therapeutic profile, is to the muscarinic receptor encourages further evaluation. Finally, the use of anticholinergic agents to treat extrapyramidal side-effects and the fact that many antipsychotic agents have intrinsic anticholinergic activity suggest that the role of the cholinergic system in schizophrenia needs to be more clearly delineated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0960-5371
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-2-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Cholinergic aspects of schizophrenia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0120, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review