Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4 Suppl 59
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-22
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of our study was to analyze factors such as noise, chemical drugs, industrial solvents and radiotherapy, which can cause cochlear lesions with progressive sensorineural hearing loss. Although an acute overstimulation by acoustic energy may induce an irreversible hearing loss, in most cases the noise-induced deafness is related to the duration of the exposure and to the level of the acoustic stimulation. A permanent hearing deficit occurs when the acoustic level exceeds 85 dBs. Also several classes of drugs are described as having ototoxic potential: aminoglycoside antibiotics, loop diuretics, antimalarial drugs such as quinine, salicylates, some chemotherapeutic antineoplastic agents. Their potential ototoxic effect seems to be related not only to the molecule, but also to individual predisposition, dose and route of administration. Regarding the benzene derivatives, there is a relationship between their ototoxicity and factors such as duration of exposure and concentration in the local environment. Finally, radiotherapy to areas near the temporal bone may produce a degenerative insult to the vascular stria and the hair cell causing a progressive sensorineural hearing loss.
pubmed:language
ita
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0392-100X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
55-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
[Iatrogenic and non-iatrogenic factors as causes of progressive sensorineural hearing loss].
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Discipline Otorinolaringologiche, Università di Siena.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review