Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-1
pubmed:abstractText
Agmatine, an endogenous ligand, interacts both with the alpha2-adrenoceptors and with the imidazoline binding sites. The effect of intrathecally administered agmatine on carrageenan-induced thermal hyperalgesia was investigated by means of a paw-withdrawal test in rats. The effect of agmatine on morphine-induced anti-hyperalgesia was also studied. Intrathecal agmatine in doses larger than 250 microg caused a decrease in the pain threshold, with vocalization and agitation lasting for several hours in all animals. Agmatine alone at 1-100 microg did not give rise to any change in the thermal withdrawal threshold in the contralateral non-inflamed paw. Agmatine pretreatment was found to dose-dependently attenuate the thermal hyperalgesia induced by intraplantar carrageenan. The effect of 100 microg agmatine was completely lost by 60 min, whereas the effect of 50 microg was of similar magnitude but exhibited a longer duration. Agmatine posttreatment had a slighter effect. Agmatine pretreatment (100 microg) together with 1 microg morphine (subeffective dose) has significantly higher anti-hyperalgesic effect then the individual compounds by themselves. These are the first data demonstrating the behavioral and anti-hyperalgesic effects of intrathecal agmatine. The results reveal important interactions between intrathecal agmatine and opioids in thermal hyperalgesia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
368
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-204
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of intrathecal agmatine on inflammation-induced thermal hyperalgesia in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Albert Szent-Gyrgyi Medical University, Szeged, Hungary. horvath@phys.szote.u-szeged.hu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't