rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-17
|
pubmed:abstractText |
This study investigated the interplay of cholecystokinin (CCK) and endogenous opioid peptides in the regulation of anxiety. The acute administration of non-selective CCK agonist caerulein (1 and 5 microg/kg) and a selective CCK(B) receptor agonist BOC-CCK-4 (1, 10 and 50 microg/kg) induced a dose-dependent anxiogenic-like action in the plus-maze model of anxiety. BOC-CCK-4 displayed a similar efficacy with caerulein, indicating that the described effect was mediated via CCK(B) receptor subtype. The opioid antagonist naloxone itself (0.5 mg/kg) did not change the exploratory activity of rats in the plus-maze. However, the combination of naloxone with the sub-effective doses of caerulein (1 microg/kg) and BOC-CCK-4 (1 microg/kg) induced a significant inhibition of exploratory behaviour in rats. Accordingly, CCK and endogenous opioid peptides have an antagonistic role in the exploratory model of anxiety in rats.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0143-4179
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
32
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
235-40
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Anxiety,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Caerulein,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Cholecystokinin,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Exploratory Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Narcotic Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Receptor, Cholecystokinin B,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Receptors, Cholecystokinin,
pubmed-meshheading:10189057-Tetragastrin
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Opioid antagonist naloxone potentiates anxiogenic-like action of cholecystokinin agonists in elevated plus-maze.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Tartu, Estonia. sulev.koks@ut.ee
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|