Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10155547
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The changes in low density lipoprotein (LDL) composition and immunoreactivity occurring after LDL-apheresis on dextran sulfate-cellulose columns (DSC) were investigated in 4 hypercholesterolemic patients. After apheretic treatment, serum levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides and apolipoprotein B (apo B) were decreased by 63, 80 and 65%, respectively, whereas the high density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol remained unchanged. At the end of apheresis, LDL contained less triglycerides, more phospholipids and apo E and the ratio of LDL core lipid components, cholesteryl esters and triglycerides, to LDL surface lipid components, unesterified cholesterol and phospholipids was significantly lower. The post-apheretic LDL were characterized by the presence of subfractions slightly larger than those observed in the pre-apheretic LDL. The modifications of the composition and size of LDL after apheresis were accompanied by a relative increase in the immunoreactivity of 4G3 epitope, an apo B epitope located near the LDL-receptor binding site, with no change in the affinity of 1D1, an apo B epitope located in the amino-terminal region of the molecule. The changes in LDL composition, size and immunoreactivity following apheresis, suggest that postapheresis LDL could contain newly synthesized LDL, different from mature LDL. Thus, LDL-apheresis treatment could provide the opportunity to study the structural change of LDL during intravascular metabolism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
T
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticoagulants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cellulose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dextran Sulfate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, LDL
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0955-3886
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
289-97
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Anticoagulants,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Apolipoproteins B,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Blood Component Removal,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Dextran Sulfate,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Hypercholesterolemia,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Lipoproteins, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10155547-Middle Aged
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Composition and immunoreactivity of serum low density lipoproteins (LDL) before and after LDL-apheresis on dextran sulfate-cellulose columns.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Biochimie des Lipoprotéines, Faculté de Médecine, Dijon, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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