rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of different alpha 2-adrenoreceptor subtype agonists and antagonists on adrenocorticotrop hormone (ACTH) and beta-endorphin release induced by ether stress was examined. Ether inhalation-induced ACTH and beta-endorphin increase was inhibited by i.c.v. administration of 30 micrograms but not 1 and 10 micrograms clonidine (alpha 2-adrenoreceptor agonist). I.c.v. oxymetazoline (alpha 2A-adrenoreceptor agonist; 1-10-30 micrograms) or the alpha 1-agonist methoxamine (100 micrograms/rat) failed to inhibit the stress-induced rise. Pretreatment with the alpha 1/alpha 2B.C-antagonist prazosin (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) prevented the effect of clonidine on the ether stress, while the alpha 1/alpha 2A-antagonist WB-4101 (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) was unable to counteract the inhibitory effect of clonidine. Prazosin alone had no effect on the ether-induced plasma ACTH and beta-endorphin elevation. These results suggest that noradrenaline in the central nervous system may inhibit the stress-induced hypothalamo-pituitary-axis and pituitary beta-endorphin activation via alpha 2B.C-adrenoceptor subtypes and prazosin may antagonize its effect on these receptors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/(2-(2',6'-dimethoxy)phenoxyethylamin...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Clonidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dioxanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ether, Ethyl,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methoxamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prazosin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0306-4530
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
333-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Clonidine,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Dioxanes,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Ether, Ethyl,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Methoxamine,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Prazosin,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-Stress, Physiological,
pubmed-meshheading:10101737-beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Alpha 2-adrenoreceptor subtypes regulate ACTH and beta-endorphin secretions during stress in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Experimental Medicine, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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