Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-24
pubmed:abstractText
To reconstruct intraoral lining defects after radical tumor resection by reinnervated vascularized mucosa, eight distal radial forearm flaps and two fibula flaps were prelaminated. Prelamination was performed by exposing the vascularized fascia, onto which the split distal end of a sural graft was fixed. The fascia and the sural nerve graft were covered by device-meshed mucosa or small full-thickness mucosa pieces. These structures again were covered by a Silastic sheet as large as the future flap, and the wound was closed by the elevated skin and subcutaneous tissue. Coverage by a Silastic sheet enabled mucosal spreading on the fascia, and the final flaps were thin, mucus-producing, and larger than the originally inserted mucosa. The 10 neuromucosal prelaminated flaps were harvested together with the inserted sural nerve graft after 8 to 10 weeks. During this time, the patient underwent radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Donor sites were closed directly by the preserved skin and subcutaneous tissue. Intraoral defects were reconstructed successfully by eight neuromucosal prelaminated distal radial forearm flaps and two neuromucosal prelaminated fibula flaps. The sural nerve grafts, inserted between the fascia and the mucosa, were coaptated eight times with the lingual nerve and two times with the inferior alveolar nerve. Intended reinnervation of the mucosa could already be proved clinically and histologically in the first two patients after 11 and 9 months. Preservation of skin and subcutaneous tissue considerably lowered donor-site morbidity. Neuromucosal prelamination enables reconstruction of intraoral lining defects by reinnervated mucus-producing tissue. Reconstruction of other mucosa-lined structures by this method seems feasible. Avoidance of skin islands for reconstruction lowers donor-site morbidity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0032-1052
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
103
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
821-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-2-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuromucosal prelaminated flaps for reconstruction of intraoral lining defects after radical tumor resection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, the Institute for Clinical Pathology, and the Clinic for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Medical School, at the University of Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article