rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-4-13
|
pubmed:abstractText |
HIV gene expression is crucially dependent on binding of the viral Tat protein to the transactivation RNA response element. A number of synthetic Tat-transactivation responsive element interaction inhibitors of peptide/peptoid nature were described as potential antiviral drug prototypes. We present a new class of peptidomimetic inhibitors, conjugates of L-arginine with aminoglycosides. Using a gel-shift assay and affinity chromatography on an L-arginine column we found that these compounds bind specifically to the transactivation responsive element RNA in vitro with Kd values in the range of 20-400 nM, which is comparable to the Kd of native Tat bound to the transactivation responsive element (10-12 nM). Confocal microscopy studies demonstrated that fluorescein-labelled conjugate penetrates into live cells. High affinity to the transactivation responsive element, low toxicity, and relative simplicity of synthesis make these compounds attractive candidates for antiviral drug design.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
19
|
pubmed:volume |
445
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
73-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Aminoglycosides,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Anti-HIV Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-HIV Long Terminal Repeat,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Monosaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Peptoids,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Response Elements,
pubmed-meshheading:10069377-Transcriptional Activation
|
pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Arginine-aminoglycoside conjugates that bind to HIV transactivation responsive element RNA in vitro.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Organic Chemistry, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|