Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10051106
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Morphine (3.0 mg/kg, s.c.) stimulates locomotor activity in rats, and this effect sensitizes with repeated intermittent treatment. We examined the ability of the AMPA antagonist LY293558, administered systemically over a range of doses (0.1-3.0 mg/kg), to alter morphine sensitization. Pretreatment with 3.0 mg/kg LY293558 attenuated the acute (session 1) locomotor-stimulating actions of morphine, whereas 1.0, 0.3, and 0.1 mg/kg were without effect. No sensitization was observed after repeated morphine treatment (3.0 mg/kg, s.c., every other day for 9 days) when morphine injections were preceded by 0.3, 1.0, or 3.0 mg/kg LY293558, whereas significant sensitization was observed when morphine injections were preceded by vehicle or 0.1 mg/kg of the antagonist. When all rats were challenged with morphine (3.0 mg/kg, s.c.) alone on day 11, the locomotor activity of rats previously exposed to LY293558 at 3.0, 1.0, or 0.3 mg/kg--but not at 0.1 mg/kg--was significantly lower than that of rats previously given morphine preceded by vehicle. On day 13, pretreatment with 1.0 mg/kg LY293558 failed to alter preestablished morphine sensitization in rats previously pretreated with vehicle. These data indicate that LY293558 blocks the development but not the expression of morphine sensitization, confirming a role for AMPA receptors in the initiation of neurobiological adaptations that occur with chronic morphine treatment.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoquinolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Narcotics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, AMPA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tezampanel
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0887-4476
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
256-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Isoquinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Narcotics,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Receptors, AMPA,
pubmed-meshheading:10051106-Tetrazoles
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
AMPA antagonist LY293558 blocks the development, without blocking the expression, of behavioral sensitization to morphine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, Connecticut Mental Health Center, New Haven 06508, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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