Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-3
pubmed:abstractText
Reported evidence of anticipation for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder has recently precipitated a search for unstable trinucleotide repeats for these diseases. Several initial studies suggested an increase in the frequency of large CAG/CTG repeats in the genomes of schizophrenic and bipolar individuals. Published reports do not demonstrate expansion per se, and may be suggestive of allelic association with the disease rather than actual dynamic DNA mutations. This report documents evidence of a significant expansion of CAG/CTG repeats from one generation to the next in a family demonstrating evidence of anticipation for psychiatric disorders. Using the repeat expansion detection (RED) technique, we observed that a proband with multiple psychiatric diagnoses, including childhood-onset depression, inherited a larger CAG/CTG repeat than either parent. Analysis of the ERDA1 locus on 17q21.3 revealed that the proband inherited a very large allele from the father which increased in repeat number through transmission. The mother was diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder and the father with depression. While this DNA mutation may be a stochastic event unconnected with the disease, it could represent DNA instability as an etiologic factor in psychiatric diseases.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0148-7299
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Intergenerational CAG repeat expansion at ERDA1 in a family with childhood-onset depression, schizoaffective disorder, and recurrent major depression.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurogenetics Section, Clarke Institute of Psychiatry, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't