rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recent studies have challenged the long held concept that each T lymphocyte expresses on its surface only a single, unique alphabetaTCR. Dual TCR+ T cells have been recognized, however, their origin and potential to escape screening for self-reactivity remain obscure. We now report the thymic generation of dual alphabetaTCR+ T cells in the H-2Db/H-Y-specific TCR transgenic (Tg) mouse. Dual TCR+ thymocytes were positively selected less efficiently than single TCR+ thymocytes, although a subset attained maturity. Importantly, when TCR Tg mice were bred onto a negatively selecting background, auto-specific cells survived central deletion and matured as CD4+ dual TCR+ cells. These cells were autoreactive when CD8 expression was restored. The existence of autospecific, dual TCR+ T cells may have implications for the maintenance of self tolerance.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
11
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
113-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Antigens, CD8,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Autoimmunity,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Immune Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Mice, Inbred DBA,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Models, Immunological,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:10050679-Thymus Gland
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pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Development and function of autospecific dual TCR+ T lymphocytes.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver 80262, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|