Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-7
pubmed:abstractText
Since March 1992, 25 neonates and small infants with HLHS have undergone a modified Norwood procedure. The mean age and weight at operation were 17 days (2 days-2 months) and 2.7 kg (1.6-3.3 kg). Isolated cerebral and/or myocardial perfusion (ICMP) with direct anastomosis of aorta and pulmonary artery was utilized since January 1995 to 16 patients. Under median sternotomy, PTFE graft (usually 3.0-3.5 mm) was anastomosed to the brachiocephalic artery and the arterial cannula was inserted to this PTFE graft. The left carotid and the left subclavian arteries were snared and a clamp was placed on the aortic arch just distal to the brachiocephalic artery. This allowed blood to enter the brain and the coronary arteries, keeping the brain perfused and the heart-beating. After reconstruction of distal aortic arch, a single dose of crystalloid cardioplesia was infused and the rest of the arch was reconstructed. There were 14 early deaths (56%) and 4 late deaths (16%). Bidirectional Glenn procedure was performed to 5 patients with 1 death. Three patients underwent modified Fontan procedure without mortality. Mean aortic cross clamp time was 24 min. and mean ICMP time was 32 min. There was no neurologic complications. In conclusion, isolated cerebral and/or myocardial perfusion may offer an advantage of protecting the brain and myocardium during arch in Norwood procedure.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1344-4964
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1311-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
[Norwood procedure to hypoplastic left heart syndrome].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Okayama University Medical School, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract