Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of low energy internal atrial cardioversion in restoring sinus rhythm (SR) in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation (AF) persisting > 1 year. Fifteen patients with chronic AF lasting > 1 year (from 13-48 months, mean 24 +/- 13 months) were studied. R wave synchronized 3/3 ms biphasic shocks were delivered between right atrial and coronary sinus (left pulmonary artery in five patients) electrodes. Sedatives or anesthetics were administered only at the patient's request. RESULTS: Stable SR was restored in 14 (93%) of 15 patients after shocks with a mean leading edge voltage of 377 +/- 77 V (range 260-500) and a mean delivered energy of 7.3 +/- 3.4 J (range 2.6-12.9). The procedure was performed without anesthesia in 6 (40%) patients. All successfully cardioverted patients were treated with flecainide, sotalol, or amiodarone. During a follow up of 7.7 +/- 7.9 months (range 1-24) AF recurred in five (36%) patients. Three of five AF recurrences occurred within 3 days after conversion to SR. CONCLUSION: Internal low energy atrial cardioversion is highly effective in restoring SR even in patients with AF lasting > 1 year. The long-term results from the standpoint of freedom from AF recurrences, are satisfactory, although additional antiarrhythmic treatment is required, particularly in the first days after conversion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0147-8389
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
243-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Low energy internal atrial cardioversion in atrial fibrillation lasting more than a year.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Cardiology, University of Bologna, Italy. cardio1@almadns.unibo.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study