Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
Primary rat cerebral astrocyte cultures were grown for 2 weeks in isoosmotic medium (305 mosmol) and then placed in similar medium with a reduced NaCl concentration. During the first hour of growth in this moderately hypoosmotic medium (240 mosmol), the cells lose 88% of their taurine contents, 62% of their alanine contents, and 54% of their aspartate contents while regaining normal volume. Loss of these amino acids accounts for 43% of observed volume regulation. Contents of these amino acids remain decreased during 24 h of growth in hypoosmotic medium. In contrast, potassium, glutamate, glutamine, and asparagine contents are not changed, relative to cells in isoosmotic medium, at time points between 1 h and 24 h of hypoosmotic exposure. The data suggest astrocytes contribute to net loss of amino acids, but not potassium, from brains exposed to hypoosmotic conditions in situ.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
1453
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
175-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Osmolyte contents of cultured astrocytes grown in hypoosmotic medium.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Emergency Medicine, Wright State University School of Medicine, Cox Institute, Kettering, OH 45429, USA. jolson@nova.wright.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.