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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thus far, a sufficiently effective cerebroprotective substances has not been discovered. Glutamate overproduction plays a key role in ischemic brain lesion. Ketamine is assigned to the group of commonly used clinical anesthetics, being also familiar as NMDA antagonist. Sodium fluoride-induced cerebral ischemia in mice is used as a model of circulatory ischemic lesion. As shown by the experimental data, simultaneous administration of NaF + ketamine has no effect whatsoever on the survivorship of animals, as compared to that in the control group treated with NaF alone. Beforehand treatment of mice with 150 mg/kg ketamine brings about considerable prolongation of the survival term (15 per cent of the animals survive for more than 2 hours). The inference is reached that ketamine is endowed with cerebroprotective activity largely attributable to glutamate antagonism at the level of ischemia involved neurons.
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pubmed:language |
bul
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0450-2167
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
36-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Brain Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Ketamine,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Sodium Fluoride,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Statistics, Nonparametric,
pubmed-meshheading:9974025-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[The use of ketamine in an experimental model of generalized cerebral ischemia].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
|