Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
Janus kinase 3 (Jak3) plays a central role in the transduction of signals mediated by the IL-2 family of cytokine receptors. Targeted deletion of the murine Jak3 gene results in severe reduction of alphabeta and complete elimination of gammadelta lineage thymocytes and NK cells. The developmental blockade appears to be imposed on early thymocyte differentiation and/or expansion. In this study, we show that bcl-2 expression and in vivo survival of immature thymocytes are greatly compromised in Jak3-/- mice. There is no gross deficiency in rearrangements of the TCRdelta and certain gamma loci in pre-T cells, and a functional gammadelta TCR transgene cannot rescue gammadelta lineage differentiation in Jak3-/- mice. In contrast, a TCRbeta transgene is partially able to restore alphabeta thymocyte development. These data suggest that the signals mediated by Jak3 are critical for survival of all thymocyte precursors particularly during TCRbeta-chain gene rearrangement, and are continuously required in the gammadelta lineage. The results also emphasize the fundamentally different requirements for differentiation of the alphabeta and gammadelta T cell lineages.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
162
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1448-59
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Gene Rearrangement, delta-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Gene Rearrangement, gamma-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Genes, bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Janus Kinase 3, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:9973401-T-Lymphocyte Subsets
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Distinct effects of Jak3 signaling on alphabeta and gammadelta thymocyte development.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Immunobiology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't