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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-1-29
pubmed:abstractText
Cytosol binding of [3H]aldosterone was measured after incubation of the hormone at 37 C with slices of human kidney obtained after surgical removal. High affinity [3H]aldosterone binding with an apparent equilibrium dissociation constant (Kd) of approximately 0.5 nM was observed to probably "mineralo-corticoid receptors." [3H]aldosterone binding of lower affinity and higher capacity (probably to "glucocorticoid receptors") was also observed. Binding of other steroids by the mineralocorticoid receptors was determined by competitive analysis using a low concentration of [3H]aldosterone (so that [3H] binding is predominantly by the mineralocorticoid receptors). The binding activities relative to aldosterone (100%) were: deoxycorticosterone, 48%; cortisol, 1.5%; 18-hydroxy-deoxycorticosterone, 1.2%; and 18-hydroxy-corticosterone, 0.2%. The relative sodium-retaining potencies of these steroids in vivo correlate well with their binding activities. These data provide further support to the view that the major high affinity [3H]aldosterone binding is by mineralocorticoid receptors. Two steroids, 16beta-hydroxy-dehydroepiandrosterone and 16-oxo-androstenediol, recently shown to have sodium-retaining activity in the rat, and also implicated in low-renin "essential" hypertension in man, showed no competitive binding activity. The affinity of [3H]aldosterone for binding to these mineralocorticoid receptors and the relative steroid binding activities are similar to the values previously reported in the rat. Thus, human and rat mineralocorticoid receptors appear to be similar in their affinity for aldosterone and their specificity for binding a number of other steroids.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1170-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1976
pubmed:articleTitle
Mineralocorticoid receptors in human kidney.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.