Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-23
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Advances in site-directed mutagenesis and other genetic engineering techniques have made it possible to create novel proteins of interest. A challenging aspect of these studies is to understand the effect of substitution mutations on folding and stability of natural proteins. We present an analysis of protein structure data, available from the literature, for which substitution mutations have been made and changes in stability characteristics are reported. Amino acid structural environment parameters have been computed for a set of 304 non-homologous best resolved protein structures. The structural environment parameters were used to calculate each of the 20 amino acid propensities to a given structural environment. The observed increase or decrease in stability upon mutation was found to be correlated with the average residue structural environment propensity of wild-type residue versus mutant residue. The analysis presented here helps identification of less optimally placed residues in a given protein structure, and suggests possible substitution mutations to a residue with higher propensity to the corresponding local structural environment. We propose that such substitution mutations, suggested based on amino acid propensities to local structural environments, should bestow higher stability to the protein structure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0269-2139
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1137-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Use of propensities of amino acids to the local structural environments to understand effect of substitution mutations on protein stability.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't