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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
DNA end-joining was measured by incubating linearized plasmid DNA with mitochondrial protein extracts. A spectrum of end-joined molecules ranging from re-circularized monomer to dimer and higher molecular weight forms was observed. The DNA end-joining reaction required ATP and Mg2+, and was inhibited by sodium chloride. Both cohesive- and blunt-ended DNA molecules were end-joined, although the former were more efficient substrates. Molecular analysis of rejoined molecules revealed that >95% of the linearized DNA were precisely end-joined. The few imprecisely end-joined molecules recovered, sustained deletions that spanned direct repeat sequences. The deletions observed are strikingly similar to those present in mitochondrial genomes of patients with Kearns-Sayre or Pearson syndromes, certain ophthalmic myopathies and the aged. These results suggest that mammalian mitochondria possess a DNA double strand break repair activity similar to that seen in the nucleus, and that this repair pathway may play a role in the generation of mitochondrial DNA deletions associated with a number of human pathologies.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0305-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1198-204
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-Cell Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-DNA, Mitochondrial,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9927756-Rats, Inbred F344
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Double strand break rejoining by mammalian mitochondrial extracts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota Medical School, 3-249 Millard Hall, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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