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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
There is considerable evidence that luteolysis in the cow and other species involves components of the immune system. In this study, we examined the expression of the mRNAs for TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, IL-1beta, IL-2, and IL-2 receptor (IL-2R) by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using bovine-specific primers. Expression was examined in corpora lutea (CL) of the early (day 5), mid (days 11-12), and late (day 18) luteal phase, and at 1, 4, and 24 hours following a luteolytic dose of prostaglandin (PG) F2alpha. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-1beta mRNAs were detectable by RT-PCR at all stages of the cycle examined. Densitometric intensities of the electrophoresed IFN-gamma PCR products revealed a drop in RNA expression during late diestrus and at one hour of prostaglandin-induced luteolysis (P < 0.05). The mRNA for TNF-alpha seemed to remain constant during the cycle, and rose slightly during luteolysis. Interleukin-1beta mRNA also did not vary during the cycle or during luteolysis. Finally, expression of mRNAs for IL-2 and IL-2 receptor was not evident in CL by the methods employed in this study. These results are the first to describe mRNA expression for TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and IL-1beta in the bovine corpus luteum, and support a role for these cytokines in luteal function and regression.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinoprost,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
140
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1018-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Corpus Luteum,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Diestrus,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Dinoprost,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Estrus,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Luteal Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:9927338-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of cytokine messenger ribonucleic acids in the bovine corpus luteum.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Sciences, Ohio State University, Wooster, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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