Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-18
pubmed:abstractText
Several lines of evidence suggest an important role for insulin in the regulatory mechanism of rodent small intestinal development. To investigate its potential implication in human gut, the immunofluorescent localization of insulin receptors (IR) and the influence of insulin (30 microU or 3 mU/ml) on [3H]-thymidine incorporation and on lactase and alkaline phosphatase activities were studied in fetal jejunum and colon (14-19 weeks). We demonstrate the early presence of IR, mainly detected in the basolateral portion of enterocytes and colonocytes along the crypt-villus axis. Insulin increased [3H]-thymidine incorporation as well as epithelial labeling indices in cultured explants from jejunum and colon without affecting enzymic activities. This study establishes, for the first time, that insulin stimulates proliferation of epithelial cells expressing IR in both segments without affecting brush border hydrolases in the developing human gut.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0006-3126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
75
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
143-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Insulin modulates cellular proliferation in developing human jejunum and colon.
pubmed:affiliation
Groupe de Recherche en Biologie du Développement, Département d'Anatomie et de Biologie Cellulaire, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Sherbrooke, Qué., Canada. dmenard@courrier.usherb.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't